Finely Carved Guanyin
S O L D
Finely Carved Guanyin. Ivory carving, antique age cracks, good condition
Qing dynasty, ca. 1860 A.D.
Height 33 cm., Wide 6,5 cm., Deep 6,5 cm., Province of Shanxi, China
Provenance:
– From old private collection of an entrepreneur assembled in Indochina between 1920 and 1928. Then by descent, Paris, France.
A Finely Carved Ivory Figure of Guanyin Standing on a Lotus-Shaped Bases
* ivory specimen of Elephant spp (Elephantidae spp) compliant with the MA of May 4, 2017 allowing the commercial use of ancient Elephantidae ivory. For an exit from the EU, a re-export CITES will be necessary, this being the responsibility of the future buyer.
*the object was sculpted and significantly altered from its original state before 01-06-1947 and therefore complies with all European rules for ivory trade (art 2 reg.ec n 338/97)
– A Certificate of Authenticity from Becker Antiques (specialist in Chinese antiques since 1969, Amsterdam) will accompany the item.
Guanyin or Guan Yin (/ˌɡwɑːnˈjɪn/) is the most commonly used Chinese translation of the bodhisattva known as Avalokiteśvara. Guanyin is the Buddhist bodhisattva associated with compassion. In the East Asian world, Guanyin is the equivalent term for Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva. Guanyin also refers to the bodhisattva as adopted by other Eastern religions. She was first given the appellation of “Goddess of Mercy” or the Mercy Goddess by Jesuit missionaries in China. The Chinese name Guanyin is short for Guanshiyin, which means “[The One Who] Perceives the Sounds of the World.
Some Buddhists believe that when one of their adherents departs from this world, they are placed by Guanyin in the heart of a lotus, and then sent to the western Pure Land of Sukhāvatī.[5] Guanyin is often referred to as the “most widely beloved Buddhist Divinity”[6] with miraculous powers to assist all those who pray to her, as is said in the Lotus Sutra and Karandavyuha Sutra.
Several large temples in East Asia are dedicated to Guanyin including Shitennō-ji, Sensō-ji, Kiyomizu-dera, Sanjūsangen-dō, Shaolin, Dharma Drum Mountain and many others. Guanyin’s abode and bodhimanda in India is recorded as being on Mount Potalaka. With the localization of the belief in Guanyin, each area adopted their own Potalaka. In China, Putuoshan is considered the bodhimanda of Guanyin. Naksansa is considered to be the Potalaka of Guanyin in Korea. Japan’s Potalaka is located at Fudarakusan-ji. Tibet’s Potalaka is the Potala Palace. There are several pilgrimage centers for Guanyin in East Asia. Putuoshan is the main pilgrimage site in China. There is a 33 temple Guanyin pilgrimage in Korea which includes Naksansa. In Japan there are several pilgrimages associated with Guanyin. The oldest one of them is the Saigoku Kannon Pilgrimage, a pilgrimage through 33 temples with Guanyin shrines. Guanyin is beloved by all Buddhist traditions in a non-denominational way and found in most Tibetan temples under the name Chenrezig. Guanyin is also beloved and worshiped in the temples in Nepal. The Hiranya Varna Mahavihar located in Patan is one example. Guanyin is also found in some influential Theravada temples such as Gangaramaya, Kelaniya and Natha Devale nearby Sri Dalada Maligawa in Sri Lanka; Guanyin can also be found in Thailand’s Temple of the Emerald Buddha, Wat Huay Pla Kang (where the huge statue of her is often mistakenly called the “Big Buddha”) and Burma’s Shwedagon Pagoda. Statues of Guanyin are a widely depicted subject of Asian art and found in the Asian art sections of most museums in the world.
